How to Calculate SGPA to Percentage? Formula and Tools

What is SGPA?

Semester grading point average (SGPA) is a method for calculating a student’s performance. It is used by many universities worldwide. SGPA is awarded to students on a scale of 0 to 10 based on semester performance. It is important to score a good SGPA because it affects the CGPA, which is recalculated after the end of the semester.

What are the differences between CGPA and SGPA?

Universities use SGPA and CGPA systems to evaluate students' academic performance. However, these grading systems have major differences. Let’s know how SGPA affects the CGPA

Compare SGPA, CGPA and GPA

Universities worldwide usually follow three grading systems: CGPA, SPGA, and GPA. Students should know the basic differences between these commonly used grading systems. This helps them make a strong study plan for university exams.

CGPA

The full form of CGPA is cumulative grade point average. It is used to evaluate the overall academic performance of a student. However, it is awarded in grades like A, B, C, D and so on.

GPA

It's important to remember that a grade point average or GPA is not an isolated measure. It's intricately linked with your cumulative grade point average (CGPA), forming a comprehensive picture of your academic performance.

SGPA

The semester grade point average or SGPA is used to determine the overall performance of students in each semester. However, it affects the CGPA so it is important to score good SGPA.

Key elements of SGPA

A student’s SGPA is dependent on 3 elements that are:

Semester: It is a crucial division of one academic year into two academic sessions, playing a significant role in your SGPA calculation.
Grade: Grades are standard form of representing your grade points in the form of letters.
Grade Point: It is given on a scale of 0-10. It is directly proportional to the student’s mastery of each subject each year.
Credit Point: Each semester, each subject is given a credit hour point, which represents the time and effort spent on each subject.

How to Calculate SGPA?

Understanding the steps and formula to calculate SGPA is crucial. This knowledge not only demystifies the process but also empowers you to convert SGPA to percentagewith ease.

To calculate SGPA,

1. Note down all the subjects and their credit points.
2. Write down the grade point of each subject awarded against the credit points of the subject.
3. Multiply the credit points with their grade points and note the answer.
4. Add the results after multiplication
5. Add all the credit points to each other.
6. Divide the result of step 4 with the result of step 5

The final result obtained is considered the semester grading point average (SGPA).

Formula to calculate SGPA from Grade Points & Credit Points

It is easy to calculate the SGPA. All you need to do is

Understand how to use formulas with example

Example 1) Calculate the SGPA of the student on the basis of the following grade and credit points.

For calculating SGPA, we need to first calculate C*G

Now use the formula :

So , the result after multiplication is 

77/13 = 5.9 SGPA 
Hence, the resulting answer 5.9 is SGPA.

Example 2)

Here, in this example, we have already calculated C*G

So, after directly applying the formula we get

100/13 = 7.6 SGPA

Hence, the SGPA obtained by the student for the above marks is 7.6 SGPA

How to Calculate Percentage from SGPA?

• Indian education system rewards the performance of students in the form of percentages. So, students must know how to convert SGPA to a percentage of students willing to study abroad.
• Although there are many free online tools for SGPA to percentage calculator, it's important for students to be familiar with the basic formula steps on which SGPA to percentage converter works.
• This knowledge is a fundamental skill for students, especially those planning to study abroad.
• Now that you have an idea of how to calculate SGPA let's learn how to convert SGPAto percentage.

To calculate your percentage from SPGA, follow the steps given below:

1. Calculate the SPGA of all semesters
2. Add all the SPGA
3. Divide the sum of SPGA by the total number of semesters completed
4. Multiply the final SPGA by 10 and then subtract it from 7.5.
5. The final result is your percentage obtained.

Formula to convert SGPA to percentage

To convert SGPA into a percentage, use the formula

Let’s convert a percentage of 5.9 SGPA using the formula

On putting the value of SGPA,

[ (5.9 * 10) -7.5 ]
       = [ 59-7.5 ]
         = 51.5%

Hence, the resulting percentage for 5.9 SGPA is 51.5%

For calculating the percentage of 7.6 SGPA, follow the same method:

[ (7.6 * 10) - 7.5 ]
      = [ 76-7.5 ] 
      = 68.5%

However, to calculate the percentage from SPGA, you can also search SGPA to percentage converter on the search engine for your reliability.

Let’s have a look on 2 examples to understand how to convert 7 SGPA and 7.5 SGPA in percentage.

Why to convert SGPA or CGPA to Percentage?

Percentage is a standard form of representing academic performance. However, it's often necessary to convert our grades into percentages for a variety of important tasks. Some of the key areas where percentages are required include:

To apply for scholarships in Universities: Universities offer scholarships to students for their financial aid. However, these scholarships are awarded to students on a merit basis. So, it is important to check eligibility for scholarships by comparing SGPA or CGPA in percentage form.

• For admission: Admissions in Universities are completely based on merit list. So they ask students to write their performance in standardized measures.
• For job purposes: Employment recruiters select the applicant on percentage-based marks scored by the candidate in academics.
• Know your performance: Students should know their performance in percentage after every semester. This helps them self-evaluate their standing and make a new study plan accordingly.

7 SGPA in Percentage

Now, if a student wants to convert 7 SGPA to a percentagethen he/she should

[(7*10)-7.5]
= 70-7.5
= 62.5%

Hence the percentage for 7 SGPA is 62.5%

7.5 SGPA in Percentage

The percentage for 7.5 SGPA is

[(7.5*10)-7.5]
= [75-7.5]
= 67.5%

Hence, the percentage scored by the student on the score of SGPA is 67.5%

SGPA to percentage conversion table

SGPA	Percentage
10.0	92.5%
9.9	91.5%
9.8	90.5%
9.7	89.5%
9.6	88.5%
9.5	87.5%
9.4	86.5%
9.3	85.5%
9.2	84.5%
9.1	83.5%
9.0	82.5%
8.9	81.5%
8.8	80.5%
8.7	79.5%
8.6	78.5%
8.5	77.5%
8.4	76.5%
8.3	75.5%
8.2	74.5%
8.1	73.5%
8.0	72.5%
7.9	71.5%
7.8	70.5%
7.7	69.5%
7.6	68.5%
7.5	67.5%
7.4	66.5%
7.3	65.5%
7.2	64.5%
7.1	63.5%
7.0	62.5%
6.9	61.5%
6.8	60.5%
6.7	59.5%
6.6	58.5%
6.5	57.5%
6.4	56.5%
6.3	55.5%
6.2	54.5%
6.1	53.5%
6.0	52.5%
5.9	51.5%
5.8	50.5%
5.7	49.5%
5.6	48.5%
5.5	47.5%
5.4	46.5%
5.3	45.5%
5.2	44.5%
5.1	43.5%
5.0	42.5%
4.9	41.5%
4.8	40.5%
4.7	39.5%
4.6	38.5%
4.5	37.5%
4.4	36.5%
4.3	35.5%
4.2	34.5%
4.1	33.5%
4.0	32.5%
3.9	31.5%
3.8	30.5%
3.7	29.5%
3.6	28.5%
3.5	27.5%

SGPA into Percentage conversion from some of the finest Indian universities

The calculation method for converting SGPA into a percentage is the same worldwide. However, some top universities may use different calculation methods to set a standardized level of education. Let’s have a quick look at methods of converting SGPA into percentages for some of the finest universities in India.

Pune University

Pune Universities follow a 10-point grade system. The result is represented by SGPA and CGPA. The students of Pune University get their Percentage using the formula below.

Percentage = SGPA * 8.8

Abdul Kalam Technical University

Abdul Kalam Technical University (AKTU), use the usual formula to calculate SGPA and CGPA.

Percentage = (SGPA * 10) – 7.5

Mumbai University

Two types of grading systems are usually used to evaluate student performance at the University of Mumbai. These two systems are the 7-point and 10-point systems. However, for the 7-point system, Percentages are based on actual marks obtained by students. To calculate Percentages for the 7-point grade system, use the formula below.

Percentage = 7.1 * CGPA + 11

Conclusion

Many universities worldwide award grades in CGPA, GPA, or SGPA. However, it is confusing for Indian students to know their scores in this format. The overall score is awarded as a percentage on the school mark sheet. Due to this, some students find it difficult to make a proper study plan to score a good grade in college or university exams.

However, the Grade point average (GPA) is directly proportional to the performance of students in individual subjects. Moreover, the semester grade point average (SGPA) depends on the performance of the individual semesters, and the cumulative grade point average (CGPA) directly depends on SGPA. So, it is important to score a good GPA to make a good SGPA, which will directly affect the CGPA score.

FAQ’s

How to convert CGPA to percentage?

You just have to multiply obtained CGPA by 9.5 to get percentage.

How to convert SGPA into CGPA?

To find the CGPA from SGPA, simply average the obtained SGPA of all semester.

What is a good SGPA?

Any SGPA obtained above 9 is considered as a good SGPA

What is the highest SGPA?

The SGPA are awarded on the scale of 0 to 10. So the minimum or lowest SGPA is 0 and the maximum or highest SGPA is considered is 10

Is 7 SGPA a good score?

When you convert 7 SGPA into percentage, you get the answer 62.5%. So, it is considered as an average score.

How can students maintain or improve SGPA?

Every year, many students struggle to improve their SGPA. However, students must attend regular classes, regularly practice academic discussions, manage time for studies, discuss queries with professors, get proper study material, utilize academic resources like library, form study groups and follow a strong study schedule to maintain or improve SGPA.