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Simple Future Tense: Structure, how to Use it & Worksheets

The simple future tense describes an action or event that will happen in the future. In this blog, you will get to know everything about this tense, whether it's the meaning, definition, structure, rules, or uses, along with examples. Also, you can solve the simple future tense worksheet to check your understanding of this tense.

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Table of Contents

What Is Simple Future Tense?

The simple future tense is used to express actions and events that will happen in the future. One fact that you should keep in mind is that this tense action starts and finishes in the future itself. Check out the definition according to many dictionaries for a better idea of what is simple future tense mentioned below:

  • Oxford Learner’s Dictionary- “The form of a verb that expresses what will happen after the present”.
  • Merriam-Webster Dictionary- “A tense of verbs used when the action or event is used to refer to the future”. “ A tense of verb used when the action or event described is to occur after the time of utterance”.
  • Collins Dictionary- “That depicts actions or events expected to exist or happen during the time following the present time”.

Understood the meaning and definition of the simple future tense in detail.

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Structure and Formula of Simple Future Tense

Look at the structure and simple future tense formula. Firstly, know about the formula to find out how this tense works:

Formula: Subject + Helping Verb (will) + Base Form of the Verb + The Rest of the Sentence

After that, try analyzing the simple future tense structure and how the sentence pattern changes while using the positive, negative, interrogative, and negative interrogative formats.

TypesFormatExample
PositiveSubject + Helping verb (will) + Base form of the verb + the rest of the sentenceI will read the book tomorrow.
NegativeSubject + Will not/Won’t + Base form of the verb + the rest of the sentenceI will not read the book tomorrow.orI won’t read the book tomorrow.
InterrogativeWill + Subject + base form of the verb + the rest of the sentence            Will I read the book tomorrow?
Negative InterrogativeWill + Subject + not + Base form of the verb + the rest of the sentenceorWon’t + Subject + Base form of the verb + the rest of the sentenceWill I not read the book tomorrow?orWon’t I read the book tomorrow?

Furthermore, another verb to represent the simple future tense is the “to be” form of the verb, along with “going to”. Take a look at the following table to understand how it works.

Infinite VerbPositiveNegative
To CheckI am going to check the website for new updates.We are going to check the website for new updates.He is going to check the website for new updates.I am not going to check the website for new updates.We are not going to check the website for new updates.He is going to check the website for new updates.
To FindI am going to find a new route.We are going to find a new route.He is going to find a new route.I am not going to find a new route.We are not going to find a new routeHe is not going to find a new route.
To MeetI am going to meet my clerk at the mall.We are going to meet our clerk at the mall.He is going to meet his clerk at the mall.I am not going to meet my clerk at the mall.We are not going to meet our clerk at the mall.He is not going to meet his clerk at the mall.

Get to know about the structure of simple future tense, now new the next section to know about the rules and points you should remember.

Rules and Points to Remember While Using Simple Future Tense

Here are a few simple future tense rules and points that you have to keep in mind while using this tense.

  • The simple future tense form of a verb always consists of two verbs: an auxiliary verb (will) and the base form of the main verb.
  • Interrogative sentences begin with the helping verb “will,” followed by the subject and the base form of the main verb.
  • A negative sentence is indicated by the use of “not” after the auxiliary verb “will. " The helping verb “will” primarily signals to the reader or listener that the tense refers to a failure or an event that will occur in the future.

These are the simple future tense rules and points you should remember while using them.

What’s the Purpose of Using Simple Future Tense?

Knowing all the situations in which the simple future tense can be used will allow you to use the tenses effectively. Here is a glimpse of the many ways in which this tense can be used.

  • To represent events or actions that are about to occur shortly.
  • To make guesses or predictions regarding someone or something in the future.
  • To inquire about someone or something that will act in the future.
  • To contemplate future consequences, conditions, or possibilities.
  • To issue orders or commands, as in imperative sentences.
  • To express a factual statement regarding the failure.

Get to understand the purpose of using simple future tense.

Samples or Examples of Simple Future Tense

Look at the simple future tense examples and try to comprehend how they can be used for the above-mentioned situations.

To make predictions or guesses about the future. These can be confident predictions or more unsure ones:

  • I will be a teacher.
  • He is pretty sure that her cat will hate her new pet. 
  • She will travel around the world.

To ask questions about the future:

  • Will you come to the meeting?
  • Where will you go on vacation?
  • Will you go to the movie with me this weekend?

To express factual statements about the future:

  • They will move to a new house next month.
  • The sun will rise tomorrow.
  • She will finish her homework later.

To consider future possibilities or conditions:

  • If I don’t have enough time, I won’t go to the library.
  • If it rains tomorrow, we will stay inside.
  • If you are hungry, I will cook dinner.

Lastly, we can use the simple future tense to make commands or give orders:

  • You will have to submit all your work by tomorrow.
  • You will need to provide all the supporting documents if you want the visa process to go smoothly.
  • You will complete this assignment by tomorrow.

These were some reasons, along with simple future tense examples where t can be used.

Simple Future Tense Worksheet with answers

Fill in the blanks with the right form of the simple future tense in the following sentences:

  1. Joan thinks the Conservatives __________________ (win) the next election.
  2. I'm moving house tomorrow. B: I ________________ (come) and help you.
  3. I _____________ (be) very happy.
  4. She's late. B: Don’t worry. She ________________ (come).
  5. They __________________ (be) home at 10 o'clock.
  6. According to the weather forecast, it ____________ (not/snow) tomorrow.
  7. If it rains, we ________________ (not/go) to the beach.
  8. What time ___________________________ (the sun/set) today?
  9. There's someone at the door. __________(you/get) it?
  10. If you lose your job, what ______________________ (you/do)?

The answers to the above questions are given below. Find out if you got the right.

  1. Joan thinks the Conservatives will win the next election.
  2. I'm moving house tomorrow. B: I will come and help you.
  3. I will be very happy.
  4. She's late. B: Don’t worry. She will come.
  5. They will be home at 10 o'clock.
  6. According to the weather forecast, it won’t snow tomorrow.
  7. If it rains, we won’t go to the beach.
  8. What time will the sun set today?
  9. There's someone at the door. Will you get it?
  10. If you lose your job, what will you do?

This is a simple future tense worksheet with answers for your practice.

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Conclusion

To sum up, the simple future tense is one of the tenses in the English language. You must know how to use it perfectly. Make sure you learn to use all of them correctly in sentences. This will not only improve your English level skills but also help you develop communication skills and leave a better impression on people while speaking or writing in English. Moreover, read our blogs on prepositions, adjectives, pronouns, and parts of speech to gain more fluency in spoken or written English.

FAQs

Why Is It Called Simple Future?

The 'simple' future is so-named because it is a one-word tense. In other words, its formation is simple because there is no auxiliary.

What Are the 4 Future Tenses?

There are four different types of future tense: the simple future tense, the future progressive tense, the future perfect tense, and the future perfect progressive.

Where to Use “Can” or ‘May”?

Both “can” and “may” are used to indicate that something is allowed, but “may” is more formal. “May I leave, mam?” is more formal than “Can I leave, mam?”

Children are often taught that only “may” is used for permission and “can” is used only for ability.

What Is the Difference Between Simple Past and Simple Future Tense?

The simple past tense describes actions or events completed in the past, while the simple future tense describes the actions or events that will happen in the future.

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