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How to Tell the Time in German? Exclusive Guide for Beginners

Are you ready to learn German? If yes, start your journey by telling or asking for the time in German. For example, if you ask someone in Germany “What is the time?”, they will state- “Wie spät ist es?” In English, it means, “How late is it?”, but in German, it expresses the time. There are several ways to express time in German. In this blog, you will explore other styles to express time, minutes, and hours in German. So, let’s get started reading about it further.

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Table of Contents

How to Ask “What Is the Time” in German?

Asking someone about the time is a good start of your communication. This is something you might already be aware but finding the ways to ask for time is a different talent. That is why when you meet a person who belongs to Germany and you want to test your skills, ask them “What is the time?” in German. Here are some examples mentioned below in the table, read them for better clarity.

EnglishGerman
TimeZeit
What’s the time?Wie spät ist es?
What’s the time?Wie viel Uhr ist es?

There are more ways to ask for the time in German. Let’s understand them by reading the following examples.

Example 1:

English: What time is it?

German: Wie spät ist es?

Example 2:

English: What is the time?

German: Wie spät ist es?

Example 3:

English: Do you have the time?

German: Hast du Zeit?

Example 4:

English: Do you know what time is it?

German: Wissen Sie, wie spät es ist?

Example 5:

English: Can you tell me what time is it, please?

German: Können Sie mir bitte sagen, wie spät es ist?

Example 6:

English: Could you tell me the time, please?

German: Könnten Sie mir bitte die Uhrzeit sagen?

Example 7:

English: Do you happen to have the time?

German: Hast du zufällig Zeit?

Example 8:

English: Have you got the right time?

German: Haben Sie den richtigen Zeitpunkt erwischt?

Example 9:

English: What time do you make it?

German: Um wie viel Uhr schaffst du es?

Example 10:

English: Will you make tea at 2 PM?

German: Wirst du um 14 Uhr Tee kochen?

So, till now, you have learned different ways to ask “What is the time?” in German. Hopefully, the above 10 ways to ask someone for time in German gave you insightful details.

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How to Tell Time in German?

German is one of the trending and popular languages in the world. Besides, more than English, Spanish, and French, Germany has the largest number of native speakers. Therefore, many students want to master in German language for their career. However, learning different ways of time in German language is a good start of your preparation. Take a look at some essential words related to specific periods in German from the list below.

GermanEnglish
UhrO’Clock
UmAt/Around
HeuteToday
HalbHalf
ViertelQuarter
KurzShortly
VorBefore
NachAfter

Hopefully, with the above table, you have learned what to say “Today” in German (Heute), and what to say “After” in German (Nach). Here are some examples that give details about hours and minutes in German.

How to Tell the Time in German - Hours

“Es ist 1:30 Uhr” means, it is 1:30 am. Did you find it interesting? If yes, there are more “Wunderbar” wonderful ways to express Germany Munich time in an hour. Germans use military time instead of am/pm time. To understand the German clock, you must know the time format.

EnglishGerman
It’s one o’clock.Es ist ein Uhr.
It’s two o’clock.Es ist zwei Uhr.
It’s three o’clock.Es ist drei Uhr.
It’s four o’clock.Es ist vier Uhr.
It’s five o’clock.Es ist fünf Uhr.
It’s six o’clock.Es ist sechs Uhr.
It’s seven o’clock.Es ist sieben Uhr.
It’s eight o’clock.Es ist acht Uhr.
It’s nine o’clock.Es ist neun Uhr.
It’s ten o’clock.Es ist zehn Uhr.
It’s eleven o’clock.Es ist elf Uhr.
It’s twelve o’clock.Es ist zwölf Uhr.
It’s thirteen o’clock.Es ist dreizehn Uhr.
It’s fourteen o’clock.Es ist vierzehn Uhr.
It’s fifteen o’clock.Es ist fünfzehn Uhr.
It’s sixteen o’clock.Es ist sechzehn Uhr.
It’s seventeen o’clock.Es ist siebzehn Uhr.
It’s eighteen o’clock.Es ist achtzehn Uhr.
It’s nineteen o’clock.Es ist neunzehn Uhr.
It’s twenty o’clock.Es ist zwanzig Uhr.
It’s twenty-one o’clock.Es ist einundzwanzig Uhr.
It’s twenty-two o’clock.Es ist zweiundzwanzig Uhr.
It’s twenty-three o’clock.Es ist dreiundzwanzig Uhr.
It’s twenty-four o’clock.Es ist vierundzwanzig Uhr.

How to Tell the Time in German - Minutes

As mentioned above, Germans use military time which counts from 0-12 for the first twelve hours and 13-24 for the second half. Therefore, to know the current time in German, you have to use the hour first, followed by “Uhr” and then the current number in minutes. Learn some examples from the list below.

  • It’s 3:12. – Es ist 3 Uhr 12.
  • It’s 4:44. – Es ist 4 Uhr 44.
  • It’s 11:58. – Es ist 11 Uhr 58.

“Nach” and “Vor” are especially used to tell time based on 24-hour clock in German. Understand the following examples to get more details.

  • fünf nach – five past
  • zehn nach – ten past
  • viertel nach – quarter past
  • zwanzig nach – twenty past
  • fünfundzwanzig nach – twenty-five past
  • fünfundzwanzig vor – twenty-five to
  • zwanzig vor – twenty to
  • viertel vor – quarter to
  • zehn vor – ten to
  • fünf vor – five to

Read some sentences to understand the time in German language for better clarity:

  • It’s 1:30. – Es ist halb 2.
  • It’s 7:15. – Es ist viertel nach 7.
  • It’s 11:55. – Es ist fünf vor 12.

So, now you have understood that “how to tell time in German?” specifically for hours and minutes.

Different Ways to Say the Time of Day in German

There are many types of words to express months, years, weeks, and days in German. For example, in the Indian language, we say “Morning” and in German, it is “Morgen”. However, time in Germany and India is expressed with different words. The day in Germany starts with Morgen and ends at Nacht. So, here are some words related to time with sentence examples listed below.

EnglishGermanExample sentence
MorningMorgenEs ist zehn Uhr morgens.
LunchtimeMittagszeitEs ist Mittagszeit.
AfternoonNachmittagEs ist vier Uhr nachmittags.
DaybreakTagesanbruchWir wollen bei Tagesanbruch los.
SunriseSonnenaufgangWir wollen vor Sonnenaufgang los.
DawnMorgendämmerungIch stehe zur Morgendämmerung auf.
Second BreakfastZweites FrühstückEs ist Zeit für ein zweites Frühstück.
At nightNachtsEs ist elf Uhr nachts.
MiddayMittagWir treffen uns am Mittag.
EveningAbendEs ist sieben Uhr abends.
MidnightMitternachtUm Mitternacht schlafe ich.
NightNachtEs ist drei Uhr in der Nacht.
At noonMittagsWir treffen uns mittags.
BedtimeSchlafenszeitEs ist Schlafenszeit.
NightfallNachteinbruchSei vor Nachteinbruch zuhause!
Breakfast TimeFrühstückszeitEs ist Frühstückszeit.
DuskAbenddämmerungIch gehe zur Abenddämmerung ins Bett.
SunsetSonnenuntergangWir sind vor Sonnenuntergang zurück.
Time for coffee and cakeKaffee und KuchenAm Nachmittag gibt es Kaffee und Kuchen.
DinnertimeAbendessenzeitEs ist Abendessenzeit.
MidmorningVormittagWir sehen uns am Vormittag.

With the above table, you have understood how to tell time in German in days, weeks, and seasons.

Also read: You're Welcome in German.

What Are Other Time-related Phrases in German?

Time-related phrases in the German language are countless. Till now, you have read the hour, minutes, and days, in German context. However, there are more examples we have listed for you to understand phrases of time in German along with sentence examples. So, let’s get started reading them from the table below.

EnglishGermanExample sentence
DayTagEs ist Tag.
WeekWocheDie Woche war gut.
Next timeNächstes malNächstes mal komm ich mit.
YearJahrDas Jahr war lang.
YesterdayGesternIch war gestern hier.
TodayHeuteIch bin heute da.
TomorrowMorgenMorgen werde ich arbeiten.
MonthMonatDer Monat war zu kurz.
This yearDieses JahrDieses Jahr bleib ich zuhause.
Next yearNächstes JahrNächstes Jahr fahre ich wieder.
Last monthLetzten MonatLetzten Monat konnte ich nicht kommen.
Last yearLetztes JahrLetztes Jahr war ich im Urlaub.
Next monthNächsten MonatNächsten Monat komme ich wieder.
Take your timeLass dir ZeitLass dir Zeit!
Once upon a timeEs war einmalEs war einmal eine Prinzessin.
A long timeLange ZeitDas hab ich lange Zeit geglaubt.
SometimeIrgendwannIrgendwann komm ich mit.
OccasionallyAb und zuAb und zu gehe ich aus.
Have a great timeViel SpaßViel Spaß bei der Arbeit!
To take up timeZeit beanspruchenDas Projekt beansprucht viel Zeit.
Over timeMit der ZeitEs wird besser mit der Zeit.
TimelessZeitlosDas Lied ist zeitlos
To buy timeZeit verschaffenIch muss mir mehr Zeit verschaffen.
Until next timeBis zum nächsten MalBis zum nächsten Mal!
To spend timeZeit verbringenWir haben viel Zeit zusammen verbracht.
All in due time.Alles zu seiner ZeitAlles passiert zu seiner Zeit.
To waste timeZeit verschwendenSie verschwendet ihre Zeit.
In sb’s timeZu seiner ZeitEr kommt zu seiner Zeit.
This monthDiesen MonatDiesen Monat bin ich dabei.
In a timely mannerZeitnahErledige das bitte zeitnah.
To make up timeZeit aufholenIch hole die Zeit wieder auf.

The above table covers several examples of time-related phrases apart from the 24-hour clock in German. You can learn them and use them in your daily routine to learn the German language. Besides, your conversation in this language can start by saying “Hallo” which means "hello in german" language

How to Use German Time Expressions in Context?

As you know, there is a minimum 4 hours and 30 minutes difference in German and Indian time. For example, 12 pm IST to Germany time is 7:30 am, “Halb acht” or half past seven. That means, if you are talking to someone in Germany from India, that’s how you need to calculate time. However, there are more ways to express German time. Get more clarity from the table below by reading the common phrase and alternative with translation.

TimeGerman common phraseTranslationGerman alternativeTranslation
10:15Es ist viertel nach zehn.It’s quarter past ten.Es ist viertel elf.It’s quarter eleven.
11:45Es ist viertel vor zwölf.It’s a quarter before twelve.Es ist drei viertel zwölf.It’s three-quarters twelve.

The above table helps you identify two different ways to express time in German. Also, you have understood the example, with translation for better clarity.

Tips to Tell Time in German Correctly

Beginners who want to learn German language need to understand the structure correctly. Especially for telling time, you need to follow guidelines to not make mistakes. Here are some examples and tips that will be beneficial to enhance your fluency while saying time in German. So, let’s move ahead and read them.

  • To express the current time, use hour with “Uhr” in a sentence. For example, "Es ist drei Uhr" means “It is three o'clock”.
  • When the time showcases minutes with hour, then place “nach” means past, or “vor” means before. For instance, “Es ist fünf Minuten nach zwei” (It is five minutes past two), or “Es ist fünf Minuten vor zwei” (It's five minutes to two).
  • To differentiate the morning and evening times, place “Morgen” and “Abend” words in sentences.

Conclusion

You have learned so many words related to time in German till the above information. Hopefully, now you will be able to say “Nachmittag” which means afternoon, or “Mitternacht” which means midnight. Some usual words that can be used in daily life are given in this blog. However, if you want to master this language you must join “Deutsch Online-Coaching” which means “German online coaching”. Apart from the time, you can get the opportunity to seek more interesting words in German. So, do not miss the chance and start your journey now.

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FAQ’s

How Do I Say Decades & Century in German?

To say decades in German, use (Jahrzehnte), or to state century, use (Jahrhunderte).

How to Say “How Long” in German?

“wie lang?” states how long in German.

How to Tell Military Time in German?

Use the word “Militärzeit” to tell the military time in German.

Why Germans Use Military Time?

Germans use the military time system because there is no use of the am and pm in English. Therefore, to refer to daytime and nighttime, Germans use a military system that starts from 0-24.

How Do You Say “3:30 AM” in German?

To state 3:30 am in German, use 3:30 Uhr.

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