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Advantages and Disadvantages Essay in IELTS with Samples

The IELTS exam includes two writing tasks and both must be done by students. In task 1, you need to explain some data in your own words. However, in IELTS writing task 2, you will be given a point of view or argument that you need to discuss and write an essay on it. In addition, there are five types of essays in IELTS writing and each one needs a proper strategy to excel in the exam. Thus, in this blog, we will discuss the advantages and disadvantages essay in IELTS, its structure, samples, and tips. So let’s get started with the blog.

Advantages & Disadvantages Essay in IELTS Writing Task 2

Table of Contents

Introduction to Advantages & Disadvantages Essay in IELTS

In the IELTS writing task 2, you will have IELTS advantages & disadvantages essay task in which you will be asked to share your opinion. This task requires you to discuss a specific topic’s advantages and disadvantages. However, candidates must present their ideas in a clear and organized manner with supporting examples and evidence. The main purpose of advantages and disadvantages IELTS essay is to check the student’s ability to express their ideas by using vocabulary and grammar. Moreover, this task is also known as ‘benefits and drawbacks.’ Further, the next section will let you know about the structure or how to answer the advantages and disadvantages essay in IELTS.

Also Read: Agree Disagree Essay in IELTS

Structure of the Advantages & Disadvantages Essay in IELTS

When preparing for the advantages and disadvantages essay in IELTS writing, you should ensure that your essay focuses on either advantages or disadvantages. However, you must avoid bias or one-sided arguments. Thus, to make it easy for you, you can follow the below-given structure for the advantages and disadvantages essay in IELTS. Let’s have a look at the table and then read it in detail.

The advantages and disadvantages essay structure are given below:

Essay Writing FormatDescription
IntroductionParaphrase the given questionOutline the main and supporting ideas and state what your essay will doGive your opinion (if required)
Main Body Paragraph 1- AdvantagesGive one advantage with an exampleProvide a detailed explanation of the given benefitSupporting lines or result
Main Body Paragraph 2- DisadvantagesState one disadvantage with an exampleGive a brief explanation of the provided disadvantageAdd consequence or supporting statements
ConclusionSummarize the given key points in your body paragraphsRestate your opinion given in the introduction

1. Introduction

You should paraphrase the topic of your advantages and disadvantages IELTS essay by using various vocabulary or synonyms wherever possible. After that, give an idea about what could be expected from your essay, that is the advantages and disadvantages of the specific topic. In last, provide on which side you prefer the most (when asked for an opinion).

2. Body- Advantages Paragraph

It should include the advantages of the topic with the practical points, and the examples can be more better. You should use linking word for IELTS and phrases to connect your ideas logically. Also, day-to-day incidents can brought to notice by the candidate. Finally, you must conclude the paragraph by summing up the advantage and its importance.

3. Body- Disadvantages Paragraph

In the advantages and disadvantages essay task, you need to include the drawbacks too. The disadvantages that you are writing about should also be supported by valid points and relevant examples. Further, you should maintain consistency in your essay. In the last, conclude your paragraph by explaining in detail about your disadvantage and what it implies.

4. Conclusion

You must end your advantages and disadvantages essay in IELTS with a well-informed conclusion. Connect your ideas in such a way that your essay is logical and clear. However, the question with the essay statement should be answered. Also, in the last provide a final thought which includes both advantages and disadvantages.

Overall, this is the structure or format for writing the answers in the advantages and disadvantages essay in the IELTS exam. In the next section, for a better understanding, we will look at the three samples & answers for the required essay.

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Advantages & Disadvantages IELTS Essay Questions & Sample Answers

Below are three advantages and disadvantages IELTS essay samples with answers. Read each one of them and acquire a proper understanding of how to write the solutions. Let’s have a look:

Advantages and Disadvantages Essay in IELTS- Sample 1

Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Question: These days, many people have their own computers and telephone, so it is quite easy for them to do their jobs at home. Does working at home have more advantages or disadvantages?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

The required sample answer is given below for working from home advantages and disadvantages IELTS essay.

Introduction

In recent times, it is very common for people to work from as there are so many advancements in technology now. On a note, I would say that working from home has more negative impacts than positive.

Body

One advantage of working from home is the freedom that it provides to people. Those who work from home can manage their life easily. People according to their wish can start or stop working, and if they are the married couple, they will take care of their children too. Also, they can look after the household things. Overall speaking, the employees have more control over their lives when working from home.

Body

Despite the positive sides, there are several disadvantages too. Those people who regularly work from home, are not able to engage with the colleagues. On the other side, when people are at the office, there are team members to interact with. This can lead to a sense of loneliness and interaction. Another drawback can be that one may have less contribution to the company. If an employee is not there, others may have to be involved. Through this, the contribution of the employees can decline, and get overlooked by the company.

Conclusion

In conclusion, there are both positive and negative sides to working from home, but there are more negative impacts. Thus, employees should consider whether working from home is beneficial or not.

Vocabulary

Some heavy words were used in the sample answers which will help enhance your vocabulary for IELTS. Read them for a better understanding.

WordsMeaning
AdvancementsThe improvement in something
LaundryDirty clothes that need to be washed
ColleaguesGroup of people who work together
OverlookedTo ignore something

Advantages and Disadvantages Essay in IELTS- Sample 2

Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Question: Over the recent years, mobile phones have become an essential tool in our daily lives. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of mobile phones?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

See the below sample answer for mobile phone advantages and disadvantages IELTS essay.

Introduction

According to the research, mobile phones have become a very important part of our day-to-day life. I would say that advantages of mobile phones are more than the disadvantages.

Body

One of the reasons I agree with the positive impact of mobile phones is their role in enhancing communication. This means that people can easily stay in touch with family, friends, and colleagues. On the other hand, mobile phones have also enabled instant messaging, video calls, and social media interactions, which strengthens the relationship among people. This easy process of information is specifically beneficial in emergencies.

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Body

On the other side, due to the usage of mobile phones, people stick to their phones even during the meetings in office and also while at home. To illustrate, phubbing has become one of the leading bad behaviours in the recent times. Moreover, now the situation has become so bad that one sibling chats with another sibling sitting in the next room. Overall, the socialization is unconventionally taking place.

Conclusion

To conclude, mobile phones have many advantages as compared to disadvantages but it is advised to use the technology correctly and ensure the overall development of human society. By effectively managing these issues, we can reduce the disadvantages of cell phones.

Vocabulary

The following is a list of words along with their meanings, used in the sample above:

WordsMeaning
PhubbingAct of ignoring someone and giving attention to your mobile phone
SocializationInteracting with people

Advantages and Disadvantages Essay in IELTS- Sample 3

Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Question: Advertising has become an important tool for business & society. What are the advantages and disadvantages of this development?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Look at the below sample answer for advertising advantages and disadvantages IELTS essay.

Introduction

Advertising is targeted to a large number of people and not the individual one. It refers to the communication about products or ideas. I strongly believe that there are more advantages to advertising.

Body

The main purpose or one of the advantages of advertising is to promote the sale of their products. Materials are produced on a large scale and are distributed by the method of mass convincing through advertising. With the help of advertising, manufacturers expand the markets by attracting more people to their products and suggesting new uses for them.

Body

On the other side, a major drawback of advertising is a misrepresentation of facts regarding the products and services. The advertisers misrepresent the benefits of a product and make false claims that lead people in excited and buy the product. For example, many smartphones are offering a long life usage of battery. However, it depends on how much there is usage daily. As a result, this leads to the misunderstanding of the products for a consumer.

Conclusion

In conclusion, I agree that it is very important to promote the products and make the consumer buy them. However, the buyer would have to pay more attention before purchasing the products because advertising can distract the customers.

Vocabulary

The hard words that has been used in the sample, explained in the below table.

WordsMeaning
ConvincingAble to make you believe that something is true
MisrepresentationSomething that misrepresents an idea, situation, or opinion
DistractTo make someone stop giving the attention

Overall, these are the advantages and disadvantages essay examples that can also be asked in your exam. Now our final section talks about the tips & tricks that will help you ace the essay with a good score.

Tips for Mastering Advantages and Disadvantages Essay in IELTS

Writing an essay on advantages and disadvantages essay topics needs careful preparation and planning. Thus in this section, you will get to know the useful tips for the advantages and disadvantages of essay task 2.

  • Spend some time and look for the benefits and drawbacks of the topic. List down the main ideas.
  • Write your essay with a logical and obvious structure.
  • Give specific examples, experiences, or evidences to support your points.
  • Plan your time effectively on creating paragraphs that are to the point.
  • Practice more and more for the different types of essay in IELTSwriting task 2.

Suggested Read: IELTS Reading Tips

Conclusion

To conclude, we talked about advantages and disadvantages essay in IELTS writing task 2. The write-up has given you a brief overview of the essay, its structure, samples, and tips. In addition, we also mentioned some of the difficult words with their meaning for the students. However, if you are still confused about the writing section, then you have landed on the right page! Connect with us at Gradding.com and take our free IELTS writing mock test offline or online.

FAQs

1 Is there any word limit for the IELTS advantages and disadvantages essay?

No there is no such word limit for advantages and disadvantages IELTS essay. However, keep it within 300 words as it might make the examiner feel that you have written well.

2 Is it mandatory to put advantages and disadvantages separately in two paragraphs or can I club them?

No, you cannot club them. You need to follow the structure as the examiner will look for the logical placement of the paragraphs.

3 How many paragraphs are needed for both?

Students should write both benefits and drawbacks in two separate paragraphs, while more than one paragraph can focus on the pros.

4 How to make a rational conclusion for such a type of essay?

You must make the appropriate conclusion in the end. It should be written in a way that despite its benefits, you also write the cons.

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