TOEFL exam syllabus is designed to focus on key areas of the language, which are reading, writing, listening, and speaking skills of the student in a university setting. TOEFL is one of the best language test systems that measures the skills of test takers in English. Besides, more than 4 million users trust it from which one can analyze the popularity of test. However, in this blog you will read about section-wise TOEFL syllabus so that you can improve your language skills. Let’s get started knowing about TOEFL in detail.
Table of Contents
As mentioned above, there are four sections covered in the syllabus of TOEFL exam such as reading, writing, speaking, and listening. In each of these sections, there will be different types of questions and time duration. Take a quick look below to the table for overall details about it.
| Section | Number of Questions | Time Limit | Test Scores | Description |
| TOEFL reading section | 20 | 35 minutes | 0 - 30 | Read passages and answer to the questions |
| TOEFL listening section | 28 | 36 minutes | 0 - 30 | Answer to the questions about brief lectures or classroom discussions |
| Break | - | 10 minutes | - | - |
| TOEFL speaking section | 4 tasks | 16 minutes | 0 - 30 | Talk about a familiar topic and discuss material you have heard and read |
| TOEFL writing section | 2 tasks | 29 minutes | 0 - 30 | Read a passage, listen to the audio, and type your response |
After going through the table of the TOEFL exam format, it is time to read each section in brief.
The TOEFL reading section includes two reading passages with 10 questions in each. The text length will be around 700 words per passage. Candidates must have completed the reading section within 35 minutes. After reading the content, test takers are advised to give their responses. Based on the number of correct answers, this will be scored. For more clarity, you must know the TOEFL reading question types which are listed below.
In the TOEFL writing section, candidates have to write two essays. Each one will address a specific topic and formed with topic relevant explanations. Your response should be organized, developed, and display unity and coherence. The duration of writing section will be around 29 minutes. Among the two tasks, the first will be a short passage, where you have to write the answer after listening to an audio. You have to write an essay in the second task, on your personal experience.
The TOEFL speaking section covers four tasks in total. Each part will assess your ability to speak the English language in an academic setting. Generally, this section is based on real-life situations that students might have seen in or outside the classrooms. However, the speaking section also evaluates language use and topic development by the candidate.
Lastly, in the TOEFL listening section, there will be a total of 28 questions in two types of tasks. The listening section measures your capability to understand lectures and conversations on different topics. There will be 18 questions in three lectures (3 to 5 minutes long audio, 500-800 words), 6 questions in each. On the other side, the second part includes two conversations (3 minutes long) with a total of 10 questions.
You have taken a brief review of the TOEFL exam syllabus till now.
Many of you face challenges in collecting the right type of study materials for the TOEFL exam syllabus 2025. However, your issues can be resolved through the following information, where you will read about sample papers, mock tests, and books related to TOEFL.
TOEFL sample paper gives you an overall assessment of English language proficiency with strong commands. Similar to other skilled tests for English, TOEFL is divided into four sections, and each requires a tailored preparation. However, TOEFL demands complete dedication and effort to excel in each area. With the use of sample papers, you can evaluate your skills and gauge your progress.
To prepare for the TOEFL exam syllabus, you can choose books and other resources. Before referring to any book for the TOEFL test, always focus on whether it includes the latest format. Besides, read the book, which contains different types of sample questions with detailed answer keys. There are a variety of references that cover the TOEFL practice test question types. Some good books are listed below:
With the above info, you have taken a quick review of study material for the TOEFL exam. Hopefully, now you can use them for your preparation.
If you want to prepare well for the TOEFL exam 2025 syllabus and score high, you must have a strategy. Therefore, here are some toefl exam benefits given to you.
To conclude, you have taken an in-depth overview of the TOEFL exam syllabus. Before appearing for the test, make sure to be ready for all topics and upcoming challenges that you will see on the exam day. If you have the correct knowledge of the format probably you will not face any problem. Hopefully, the above details give you a better understanding of the test pattern, syllabus, and resources. Besides, you can go through the TOEFL exam syllabus PDF and mock tests and start preparation as soon as possible.
The TOEFL exam syllabus includes testing the student's skills in such areas as reading, writing, listening, and speaking
Students from different countries face challenges in the TOEFL exam, including Indian candidates. The reason is that it focuses on academic topics and includes advanced-level vocabulary that is generally not spoken in daily use. But, with proper planning and preparation, it can become easy.
IELTS is comparatively shorter than TOEFL syllabus. When compared to the TOEFL exam pattern, the IELTS reading section is much easier. On the other hand, the TOEFL writing part is longer than the IELTS. In short, to ace desired scores in TOEFL, you require strong preparation.
The minimum passing score for TOEFL iBT is from 61 points to 109 points.
There is no limit to the number of attempts for the TOEFL exam. However, candidates can not take TOEFL more than once in 3 days. Besides, if you have already registered for the exam, you cannot book another date within 3 days of existing registration.
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