Understanding TOEFL Score 2025:Calculation, Breakdown
TOEFL Scores Ranges From 0 to 120, and Each Section Scores on 0 - 30 Level.
TOEFL Does Not Have a Passing Or Failing Score. It Is Up to Universities to Determine Their Score Requirements for Admission.
TOEFL Score Range: Introduction
TOEFL score range from 0 to 120 for the internet-based exam, calculated by totalling the scores from four sections: reading, listening, writing, and speaking. For example, if you scored 27 in reading, 21 in listening, 25 in writing, and 23 in speaking, your total would be 96 out of 120. A TOEFL score reports of 100 or higher is generally considered good. A score above 25 in any section indicates advanced proficiency. The updated score report also details your skill level for each test section.
TOEFL Scoring System
The TOEFL exam is scored out of 120 points. Out of which, each of the four sections: TEOF Reading, Listening, Speaking, and TOEFL writing are scored on a scale of 0-30. The performance level of each section shows whether your official TOEFL score is strong or not. Here is a brief overview of the scoring patterns and evaluation focus for better understanding:
| Section | Score Range | Evaluation Focus |
|---|---|---|
| Reading | 0-30 | Capability to understand and analyze academic texts |
| Listening | 0-30 | Comprehending spoken English in an academic setting |
| Speaking | 0-30 | Clarity, coherence, and capacity to communicate ideas |
| Writing | 0-30 | Organization, grammar, vocabulary, and content quality |
Section-Wise breakdown: Reading, Listening, Speaking, Writing
ETS provides 4 to 5 proficiency levels for each skill in the TOEFL exam to make your experience more personalized. Your TOEFL score reports indicate your proficiency level and help identify your strengths and areas for improvement. Refer to the table below to understand your TOEFL iBT score clearly:
Skill
Score Range
Level
Reading
0-30
- High (22-30)
- Intermediate (15-21)
- Low (0-14)
Listening
0-30
- High (22-30)
- Intermediate (14-21)
- Low (0-13)
Speaking
0-30
- Good (26-30)
- Fair (18-25)
- Limited (10-17)
- Weak (0-9)
Writing
0-30
- Good (24-30)
- Fair (17-23)
- Limited (1-16)
Total Score
0-120
How Are TOEFL Scores Calculated?
The TOEFL exam scores are calculated by adding the scores from four sections: Reading, Writing, Speaking, and Listening. Each section is scored on a scale of 0-30, leading to a total score range of 0-120.
The TOEFL Reading and Listening sections are graded by computer through multiple-choice questions.
On the other hand, TOEFL Speaking and Writing sections are evaluated by trained human graders from ETS.
Moreover, the TOEFL scoring report includes total scores, sectional scores, and comments on student performance.
How to Check TOEFL Scores?
You can check your TOEFL scores online for instant results. If you want a physical report, request it before the exam. To check your results, follow these steps:
- Visit the official TOEFL website
- Log in to your account
- Enter your credentials
- View your results
How to Send TOEFL Scores?
During registration, you can send four free official TOEFL score reports to universities. Official reports are sent about 11 days after the test. For additional reports, there is a fee of US $25 (INR 2,186.76 approx) per recipient. You can send extra scores using:
- ETS Account: Request through your account, scores will be sent within 3-5 days.
- Fax: Complete the TOEFL iBT Additional Report Request Form and fax it.
- Mail: Send the completed form to ETS-TOEFL iBT, P.O Box 6153, Princeton, NJ 08541-6153, USA.
Conclusion
Summing up, the TOEFL score is a reliable measure of performance, with scores ranging from 1-120. A score of 100+ is considered good, while below 100 is average. Understanding the TOEFL exam syllabus is crucial before taking the test. To improve your score, consider taking TOEFL practice test and consult experts at Gradding.com for further support.
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Frequently Asked Questions
A good TOEFL score is generally 100 or higher out of 120. It indicates a high level of English skills that is suitable for most academic and professional settings.
The TOEFL minimum score cut-off will differ from university to university and country to country. On an average, the minimum TOEFL score for most of the universities is 90-100. Therefore, a 92 TOEFL score is good for getting admission to universities.
IELTS and TOEFL are popular English proficiency tests. IELTS is preferred for migration and is accepted by more universities globally. If your English is as good as a native speaker's, TOEFL might not adequately demonstrate that. Therefore, IELTS is the better option.
Yes, you can send TOEFL scores to universities after taking the test. You can share your scores through your ETS account.
The Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL) iBT test is scored on a scale of 0-120. Each of the four sections Reading, speaking, Writing and TOEFL Listening receives a scale from 0 to 30.
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