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Advantages Of Public Transport Reading Answers

Advantages of Public Transport Reading Answers with Explanations

In the IELTS reading section, candidate's reading skills are put to the test. This portion lasts for an overall 60 minutes, featuring three passages, each goes by a series of questions. To excel in the task of reading passages, skimming and scanning are the most effective strategies to use.

Moreover, with regular practice and exposure to different question types will sharpen your skills for the test day. Thus, this particular write-up provides you with a brief overview of “Advantages of public transport reading answers” with a detailed explanation. So, now let’s begin reading the passage.

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Answers of Advantages of Public Transport Reading Passage With Explanation

This section provides the “Advantages of Public Transport Reading Answers” with a detailed explanation. Go through the answers and gain a proper understanding of the passage.

Question 1

ANSWER :ii (A successful exercise in people power)

Explanation :In paragraph H, in the starting lines, the writer mentions “Newman believes that the main reason for adopting one sort of transport over another is politics.” The more democratic the process will be, the more public transport is supported. Then, the writer explains how a project becomes successful due to politics, a few years ago, money was granted to build a new road, but the local pressure groups forced a poll over whether to spend money on light rail instead. Here, politics and the democratic process show people power. Hence, the answer is ii.

Question 2

ANSWER :vii (Increases in travelling time)

Explanation :In paragraph I, in the starting line, the writer mentions “In the UK, travel times for work had been stable for at least six centuries.” Then, in the last lines, it is noted that ‘Public infrastructure did not keep step with urban sprawl, leading to massive crowding problems which now makes commuting times far higher.’ Here commuting refers to an increase in travel time in the UK. Thus, the answer is vii.

Question 3

ANSWER :iv (Higher incomes need not mean more cars)

Explanation :In paragraph J, in the starting line, the writer mentions “There is a common belief that increasing wealth inspires people to live far away out where cars are the only viable transport.” But the example of European cities refuses that by saying ‘They are richer than their American equivalents but have not made the same level of car use.’ Hence, the answer is iv.

Question 4

ANSWER :i (Avoiding an overcrowded centre)

Explanation :In paragraph K, in 2-3 lines, the writer mentions “It is believed that pushing everyone into the city centre was not the best approach, instead the proposal recommended the creation of urban villages at hundreds of sites, mostly around in the railway stations.” Here, pushing everyone into the city is not the best idea which indicates avoiding an overcrowded centre. Hence, the answer is i.

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Question 5

ANSWER :iii (The benefits of working together in cities)

Explanation :In paragraph L, in 3-6 lines, the writer mentions “The explanation for this seems to be that it is valuable to place people working in related fields together.” Here, the new world will depend on human creativity and creativity develops when people come together face-to-face. Hence, the answer is iii.

Question 6

ANSWER :False

Explanation :In paragraph A, in the starting lines, the writer mentions “The study conducted for the World Bank by Murdoch University’s Institute for Science and Technology Policy (ISTP) has displayed that public transport is more effective than cars.” After that, there was a study that compared the proportion of wealth that flowed into transport by thirty-seven countries around the world. Hence, the statement is false that ISTP examined public and private systems in every city in the world.

Question 7

ANSWER :True

Explanation :In paragraph B, in lines 3-5, the writer mentions “ISTP Director, Professor Peter Newman pointed out ‘These more efficient cities were able to be able to put the contrast into attracting industry and jobs or making a better place to live.” Here, making a better place to live means improving the quality of life of the residents. Hence, the answer is true.

Question 8

ANSWER :Not Given

Explanation :In paragraph C, Melbourne’s ‘inner-city tram network’ is mentioned in line 3. However, there is no such information found in the passage that an inner-city tram network is dangerous for car drivers. Hence, the answer is not given.

Question 9

ANSWER :False

Explanation :In paragraph C, in lines 4-5, the writer mentions “The explosion in demand for accommodation in the inner outskirts of Melbourne suggests that there is a recent change in many people’s likings as to where they live.” Here, there is a demand for accommodation in the inner suburbs, and people prefer to live there. Hence, the statement is false.

Question 10

ANSWER :True

Explanation :In paragraph E, the whole paragraph states that “Bicycle was not included in the study but Newman noted that the two most bicycle-friendly cities that are considered are- Amsterdam and Copenhagen were very efficient, despite the fact, their public transport systems were ‘similar but not special’. Hence, the statement is true.

Question 11

ANSWER :F (Inefficient due to a limited public transport system)

Explanation :In paragraph B, in the starting lines, the writer mentions “Western Australia city of Perth is a good example of a city with a minimal or limited public transport.” As a result, 17% of its wealth went to transport costs. Hence, the answer is F.

Question 12

ANSWER :D (Hilly and inappropriate for rail transport system)

Explanation :In paragraph G, in 2-3 lines, there is a line stating, “Newman accepts it would be hard for a city that is as hilly as Auckland to develop a really good rail network.” Here, hard depicts inappropriate. Hence, the answer is D.

Question 13

ANSWER :C (Profitably moved from road to light rail transport system)

Explanation :In paragraph H, in lines 2-5, the writer mentions “Portland, Oregon, is a perfect example for this.” A few years ago, the money was granted to build a new road. However, the local pressure from the groups forced them to spend the money on light rail instead. The rail proposal won and the railway worked impressively well. Hence, the answer is C.

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IELTS Coaching Reading Mock Test

The above-given write-up provides a detailed overview of “Advantages of Public Transport Reading Answers.” This passage talks about the public transport system and the use of cars in different cities like Perth, Auckland, and Melbourne. Additionally, the advantages of public transport reading passage have twelve paragraphs with three different types of questions. To prepare well for the reading section, candidates must practice every kind of IELTS reading question that will come in the passage. Hope, after reading this passage you must have gained some insightful instincts.

Furthermore, when preparing for the IELTS exam, candidates must practice regularly. Therefore, take our IELTS free mock test of the reading section in a real IELTS-based environment. Gradding.com offers multiple learning possibilities with over 100+ practice tests for every section. Also, to ace the exam on your first attempt, get the best study resources. In addition, attend our live classes with our excellent trainers and get your questions regarding any topic answered. As well as take more than 100 IELTS reading practice test from the comfort of your home.

Tips to Excel in Advantages of Public Transport Reading Passage

Some tips have been mentioned that will help you to ace the “Advantages of Public Transport Reading Answers.” Read these tips through; they will help you achieve the desired IELTS band score in the reading passage.

For matching heading questions, analyze the headings before matching them to sections or paragraphs.
The True/False/Not Given questions, come in the same order as they appear in the text. Thus, do not waste time going back. Keep on reading
For the Matching Features questions, read the questions and underline or circle the important keywords.

Types of Questions in This Reading Passage

This particular write-up of “Advantages of public transport reading answers” has three types of questions. They are listed below in the chronological order:

Matching Headings (Questions 1-5)

In this type of question, test-takers must read the passage completely and match the headings appropriately to the paragraph. Headings are short sentences that summarize all the information in the paragraph.

True/False/Not Given (Questions 6-10)

True/False/Not Given questions in the IELTS Reading test ask you to determine if a particular statement in the paragraph is true, false, or not given.

True statements are those that are conveyed in the paragraph.
False statements are those that are contradicted in the passage.
Not-given statements are not expressed or contradicted in the passage. This means that a particular statement is not given in the passage.

Matching Features (Questions 11-13)

In this type of question, you must match a list of options with given or relevant statements. Options will be in the box. For example, based on the passage, you might need to match a researcher's name to his discovery, or any historical event according to the given timeline.

Conclusion

This specific write-up provides comprehensive information on the reading passage "Advantages of public transport reading answers." You need to know the methods and strategies to do well in the reading passages. Additionally, we closely examined the text and their responses to the various types of questions that follow. Additionally, for better clarification join our offline or online IELTS coaching and get trained by our top-notch experts.