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Air Traffic Control in the USA Reading Answers With Explanation

In the IELTS exam, the reading section is the most difficult task, where often students face issues. It is too vast and contains 40 questions that should be answered in 60 minutes. However, when you start practicing this, it is an easy task to handle. In this, to guide you, here, the following write-up contains a passage on- Air Traffic Control in the USA reading answers with its detailed explanation.

It will provide you with an overview of how to answer the questions asked in this section. In addition, you will also gain an understanding of the question types that come with it. So, without wasting a minute, let’s learn how to solve the reading section and ace a good score, in it.

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Answers of the Air Traffic Control in the USA Reading Passage With Explanation

The following section contain the passage- air traffic control in the USA reading answers with detailed explanations. So, let’s go through it and gain some understanding from the task.

Question 1

ANSWER :ii
Explanation :The first line of paragraph A states, “An accident that occurred in the skies over the Grand Canyon in 1956 resulted in the establishment of the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to regulate and congest.” As per these lines, the accident happened because of the FAA. So, according to this here, the answer is ii.

Question 2

ANSWER :iii
Explanation :According to the third line of paragraph C, “It was only after the creation of the FAA that full-scale regulation of America’s airspace took place, and this was fortuitous, for the advent of the jet engine suddenly resulted in a large number of and....air.” Here, the word fortuitous means coincidental, chance or accidents. Therefore, as per this information, the answer is iii.

Question 3

ANSWER :v
Explanation :As per the first line of paragraph D, “ ATC consists of a row of controllers sitting in front of their radar screens at the nation’s airports, telling arriving and....picture.” According to the following line, in the view of people, the role of ATC was like an incomplete picture. So, here, the answer to the asked question is v.

Question 4

ANSWER :iv
Explanation :In paragraph E, the author says, “ First, ATC extends over virtually the entire United States. In general, from 365m above the ground and higher, the entire country is and ..... controlled airspace.” Here, the following lines denote that the author was talking about fixing attitude zones. Hence, the answer of it is iv.

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Question 5

ANSWER :viii
Explanation :In the first few lines of paragraph F, it is mentioned, “ In good meteorological conditions, flying would be permitted under Visual Flight Rules (VFR), which suggests a strong reliance and..... safety.” Here, the word meteorological condition denotes weather circumstance. Therefore, the answer is viii.

Question 6

ANSWER :vii
Explanation :According to the starting lines of paragraph G, “Controlled airspace is divided into several different types, designated by letters of the alphabet. Uncontrolled airspace is designated Class F, while controlled airspace below 5,490m and ...... Class A.” As per this, Class A, F and E are different categories of airspace. So, according to this, the answer is vii.

Question 7

ANSWER :False
Explanation :As per the first line of paragraph A, “An accident that occurred in the skies over the Grand Canyon in 1956 resulted in the establishment of the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to regulate and..... congested.” According to the following line, the FAA happened because of an accident and not from the launch of a jet engine. Hence, as per the mentioned information, here the answer is false.

Question 8

ANSWER :False
Explanation :In the first line of paragraph B, it is stated that “Rudimentary air traffic control (ATC) existed well before the Grand Canyon disaster.” Here, the following lines did not match the mentioned statements. So, here, the answer is false.

Question 9

ANSWER :Not Given
Explanation :In paragraph B, the author says, “As early as the 1920s, the earliest air traffic controllers manually guided aircraft in the vicinity of the airports, using lights and flags, while beacons and flashing lights and.... airways.” Here, the author mentioned beacons and flashing lights. However, he does not state whether they are still used or not. So, according to it, here the answer is not given.

Question 10

ANSWER :True
Explanation :According to the starting lines of paragraph C, “In the 1940s, ATC centres could and did take advantage of the newly developed radar and improved radio communication brought about by the Second World War, but and...... rudimentary.” These lines state that there were changes in radio communication during World War II. Hence, the answer to this question is true.

Question 11

ANSWER :True
Explanation :As per the last few lines of paragraph F, “ Elsewhere, in uncontrolled airspace, pilots are bound by fewer regulations. In this way, the recreational pilot who simply and ...... airspace.” In addition, as per the second line of paragraph G, “Uncontrolled airspace is designated Class F.” According to both statements, Class F airspace is uncontrolled airspace which is below 365m. So, here, the answer is true.

Question 12

ANSWER :False
Explanation :In the seventh line of paragraph G, it is stated, “The difference between Class E and A airspace is that in Class A, all operations are IFR, and .... Instrumentation.” According to this, Class A used IFR, not E. Hence, the answer is false.

Question 13

ANSWER :True
Explanation :According to the last few lines of paragraph G, “Three other types of airspace, Classes D, C and B, govern the vicinity of airports. These correspond roughly to small municipal, medium-sized metropolitan and .... regulations.” Here, a medium-sized metropolitan denotes average city size. So, as per this information, the answer is true.

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