Learning by Examples Reading Answers with Explanation

If you are preparing for the IELTS, practicing with reading passages can significantly enhance your skills. Try solving answers of learning by examples for reference. You can also find the solutions with detailed explanations and locations. In addition, create notes of complex vocabulary and explore their meanings.

The IELTS reading section consists of four to five types of questions, all to be completed within a 20-minute time frame. Effective time management is crucial. If you don't answer everything correctly, view it as a learning opportunity. Take our free IELTS mock tests to improve your skills.

Get FREE Reading Mock Test

Grab FREE IELTS Mock Test

Claim this exclusive limited time offer!

Replica of real IELTS Test in exact format
Detailed Report with Expert Feedback
Get your scores improved with experts

Answers of Learning by Examples Reading Passage with Explanation

Below are learning by examples reading answers written along with explanations and locations.

Question 1

ANSWER :Paragraph- 4

Explanation :“rather like our new photocopier which you can work out how to use once someone has shown you how to switch it on.” The fifth sentence of the fourth paragraph compares the rat's learning process to humans learning to use a photocopier, highlighting similarities in how both learn through demonstration and exercise. Hence, the answer is “Paragraph- 4”.

Question 2

ANSWER :Paragraph- 1

Explanation :“documented the principles governing how animals (humans included) learn in the 1900s.” The first sentence of the first paragraph mentions Ivan Pavlov’s pioneering research in classical conditioning, recognized as one of the earliest and most vital studies in animal learning, setting the stage for subsequent theories and experiments. Hence, the answer is “Paragraph- 1”.

Question 3

ANSWER :Paragraph- 3

Explanation :“The culprit proved to be the versatile and athletic black rat,(Rattus rattus)...” The third sentence of the third paragraph identifies the black rats as the pine cone stripper and details its methodical approach, providing insights into the rat’s problem-solving and feeding behavior. Hence, the answer is “Paragraph 3”.

Unlock All Explanations for Free

Question 4

ANSWER :Paragraph- 5

Explanation :“A good example of adaptive bearing we might conclude, but let’s see the economies.” The first sentence of the fifth paragraph reference to “economics” introduces an analysis of the energy cost versus nutritional benefits of the rat’s cone-stripping behavior, proving the efficiency and adaptive nature of this feeding strategy. Hence, the answer is “Paragraph- 5”.

Question 5

ANSWER :False

Explanation :“The research reported in one paper started with a school field trip to Israel to a pine forest where many pine ...” The first sentence of the third paragraph refers to the field trip to Israel not to investigate how black rats learn to strip pine cones but to discover what was eating the pine seeds. Hence, the answer is “False”.

Question 6

ANSWER :True

Explanation :“in sequence from base to top following the spiral growth pattern of the cone.” The last sentence of the third paragraph is accurate as it aligns directly with the detailed description of how black rats strip pine cones, following a specific sequence from the base to the top. Hence, the answer is “True”.

Question 7

ANSWER :True

Explanation :“our new photocopier which you can work out how to use once someone has shown you how to switch it on.” The fifth sentence of the fourth paragraph confirms that, like learning to use a photocopier after being shown how, rats can learn the stripping skill when given an initial, simplified example. Hence, the answer is “True”.

Question 8

ANSWER :False

Explanation :“ Urban black rats were found to lack the skill and were unable to learn it even if housed with experienced cone strippers.” The first sentence of the fourth paragraph clearly states that urban black rats do not possess an innate ability to strip cones and cannot learn the skill via mere exposure. Hence, the answer is “False”.

Question 9

ANSWER :Less

Explanation :“The cost proved to be less than 10% of the energetic value of the cone. An acceptable profit margin.” The last sentence of the fifth paragraph uses the “line” to describe a comparison in energetic cost, indicating a lower percentage, which aligns with the context of Jay being less specialized in coaching. Hence, the answer is “Less”.

Question 10

ANSWER :Social

Explanation :“papers on social learning in mammals, including chimps and human children, edited by Heyes and Galef (1996).” The last sentence of the second paragraph discusses “Social learning”, emphasizing the aspects of social behavior, which highlights the Mexican Jay’s reliance on social interaction rather than specialized coaching abilities. Hence, the answer is “Social”.

Question 11

ANSWER :Watched

Explanation :“with lots of holes in the floor hiding food in some of the holes, while watched by an observer bird perched in a cage.” The second sentence of the last paragraph refers to the detailed experiment setup where the observer bird where the observer bird is watching the catcher bird, which matches the descriptions of the bird’s role in the experiment. Hence, the answer is “Watched”.

Question 12

ANSWER :Observer

Explanation :“with lots of holes in the floor hiding food in some of the holes, while watched by an observer bird perched in a cage.” The second sentence of the last paragraph indicates the term “observer” directly refers to the bird's role of watching the cacher bird hide seeds, fitting the context of identifying the bird’s role in the experiment. Hence, the answer is “Observer”.

Question 13

ANSWER :Nutcracker

Explanation :“It concerns the seed caching behaviour of Clark's Nutcracker (Nucifraga columbiana) and the Mexican Jay” The second sentence of the sixth paragraph introduces the Nutcracker and contrasts its specified coaching behavior with the Mexican Jay, underscoring the Nutcracker role in the experiment. Hence, the answer is “Nutcracker”.

Practice Makes a Man Perfect! Take FREE IELTS Mock Tests and Master Individual Sections

Listening

Mock Test

Writing

Mock Test

Reading

Mock Test

Speaking

Mock Test

Explore All Mock Tests

Predict your IELTS Band for FREE through Band Predictor Tool

What is Band Predictor Test Start Band Predictor Test

Other Passages

Want to read more?Explore Passages

The Step Pyramid of Djoser Reading Answers: Solutions and Explanations

Glaciers Reading Answers With Explanations for IELTS Exam

Ant Intelligence Reading Answers with Explanation for IELTS Exam

The Concept of Intelligence Reading Answers With Explanation

The Dead Sea Scrolls Reading Answers with Explanation

Henry Moore Reading Answers With Solutions for IELTS Exam

The Story of Silk Reading Answers With Explanation for IELTS

Could Urban Engineers Learn from Dance Reading Answers: Solutions With Explanations

Nutmeg a Valuable Spice Reading Answers: Solutions With Explanations

Bats to the Rescue Reading Answers

Doctoring Sales Reading Answers With Explanation

Cork Reading Answers With Explanation for IELTS Exam Practice

The Falkirk Wheel Reading Answers: Solutions With Explanation

Research Using Twins Reading Answers Ideal Solutions

The Lost City Reading Answers With Explanation

Flying Tortoises Reading Answers with Explanation

Quick Links

IELTS Coaching Reading Mock Test

The discussion highlights the importance of experiential learning, particularly for students who benefit more from practical applications than theoretical concepts. It also considers cognitive processes and the advantages of this approach in education. This information is relevant for IELTS reading preparation, which tests reading comprehension and vocabulary skills. Solving the answers of learning by examples can enhance skimming abilities for identifying main ideas and specific details. For those seeking quality resources, Gradding online IELTS coaching offers effective instruction supported by technology.

Tips for Mastering the Reading Passage on "Learning by Examples"

Here are some strategies to assist you in learning by examples reading answers easily.

Paragraph Information: Match the remaining option based on the data provided in the passage.

Yes/ No/ Not Given: Focus on understanding the author’s perspective and opinion. This approach will aid you in quickly identifying the answers.

Summary Completion: Read the given question guidelines carefully.

Types of Questions in This Reading Passage

The learning by examples reading answers cover two types of questions. Let's dive into a detailed discussion of these types.

Paragraph Information

In this type of question, you will be asked to match specific pieces of details, often dates, names, or events from the passage with corresponding options given in the question.

How to answer this question:

1. Read the statement carefully to understand the specific data being asked for.

2. Eliminate incorrect options that do not match the details found in the passage.

3. Verify the answers to ensure they match the information in the write-up before finalizing them.

Summary Completion

You will see notes with blanks and you have to fill the gaps with the correct word in it according to the given instructions. However, you may or may not have a word bank with words to choose from.

How to answer this question:

1. Quickly skim the passage to understand its main ideas and structure.

2. Focus on keywords in the passage and look for them or their synonyms in the write-up.

3. Ensure the words you choose fit contextually and grammatically within the brief.

Yes/ No/ Not Given

In this question format, you will determine whether the statement provided agrees with, contradicts, or is not mentioned in the passage.

How to answer this question:

1. If the information is not explicitly stated in the passage, choose "Not Given" rather than making assumptions.

2. Rely solely on the details in the passage for your answers, without incorporating personal opinions.

You will encounter various question types while solving answers of learning by examples. To build your confidence for the IELTS exam, it is beneficial to regularly take IELTS reading mock test to familiarize yourself with the format of the reading section. In addition, Gradding offers IELTS reading practice test PDF format to make your preparation more effective and engaging.