Neanderthals and Modern Humans Reading Answers with Explanation

Want to hone your reading skills for the IELTS exam? Well, here is a sample practice test that you can try. With the help of Neanderthals and modern humans reading answers you will learn about the questions in the reading section.

In addition, know the ways in which you can get to the answers quickly with the help of expert tips. Hence, let’s get started.

Get FREE Reading Mock Test

Grab FREE IELTS Mock Test

Claim this exclusive limited time offer!

Replica of real IELTS Test in exact format
Detailed Report with Expert Feedback
Get your scores improved with experts

Answers of Neanderthals and Modern Humans Reading Passage with Explanation

Are you ready to know the answers of Neanderthals and modern humans reading passage and their explanation? Make sure to check your responses against these and get your score.

Question 1

ANSWER :C

Explanation :These lines from paragraph B ‘lived in Europe and parts of Asia from 400,000 years ago to 30,000 years ago. Towards the end of this period it shared its range with interlopers’ show that both the species of humans were living in these areas. Hence, the correct answer is C.

Question 2

ANSWER :B

Explanation :As is clear from the paragraph B ‘Homo sapiens, who were spreading out from Africa’ homo sapiens were the ones that originated in Africa and spread from there. Hence, the correct answer is B.

Question 3

ANSWER :A

Explanation :Form the paragraph B ‘the arrival of Homo sapiens in a region was always quickly followed by the disappearance of Neanderthals’ you can see that the Neanderthals were not able to adapt to living with others and soon disappeared. Hence, the correct answer is A.

Unlock All Explanations for Free

Question 4

ANSWER :C

Explanation :As per paragraph E ‘It shows that even after several hundred thousand years of separation, the two species were inter-fertile’ that both the species were able to breed with each other. Hence, the correct answer is C.

Question 5

ANSWER :A

Explanation :According to the paragraph E ‘It is strange, though, that no Neanderthal mitochondrial DNA has turned up in modern humans’ you can see that the mitochondrial DNA that was not passed to others belonged to the Neanderthals. Hence, the correct answer is A.

Question 6

ANSWER :D

Explanation :As per these lines from paragraph D ‘Previous genetic analysis, which had only examined DNA passed from mother to child in cellular structures called mitochondria, had suggested no interbreeding between Neanderthals and modern humans’ the theory of no interbreeding was rejected. Hence, the correct answer is D.

Question 7

ANSWER :B

Explanation :These lines from paragraph B ‘For reasons which are as yet unknown, the arrival of Homo sapiens in a region was always quickly followed by the disappearance of Neanderthals’ show that the Neanderthals disappearance can be linked to arrival of humans, however, its reason is not clear. Hence, the correct answer is B.

Question 8

ANSWER :G

Explanation :From these lines of paragraph G ‘Neanderthals and moderns share the same version of a gene called FOXP2, which is involved in the ability to speak’ it is clear that the gene responsible for speaking (which is a skill) is FOXP2. Hence, the correct answer is G.

Question 9

ANSWER :A

Explanation :According to paragraph A ‘However, in a scientific masterpiece, Svante Paabo and his colleagues from the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, in Leipzig, have made such a comparison possible’ talks about the scientific discovery made by these two scientists. Hence, the correct answer is A.

Question 10

ANSWER :E

Explanation :As per paragraph E ‘since the usual pattern of invasion in historical times was for the invaders’ males to mate with the invaded’s females’ the missing of the mitochondrial DNA of the Neanderthals in other species creates a gap in the knowledge. Hence, the correct answer is E.

Question 11

ANSWER :interbreeding

Explanation :These lines from paragraphs E, D ‘Previous genetic analysis of mitochondria, had suggested no interbreeding between Neanderthals and modern humans. The new, more extensive examination, which looks at DNA in the cell nucleus rather than in the mitochondria, shows this conclusion is wrong’ ‘the two species were inter-fertile’ show that even though they were living far from each other, they were still capable of breeding with each other. Hence, the correct answer is inter-breeding.

Question 12

ANSWER :growth

Explanation :As per paragraph G ‘The newly evolved regions of DNA also include a gene called RUNX2, which controls bone growth’ the new gene was responsible for the growth of bones. Hence, the correct answer is growth.

Question 13

ANSWER :little-finger bone

Explanation :According to paragraph G ‘Another of his teams has revealed the existence of a hitherto unsuspected species of human, using mitochondrial DNA found in a little-finger bone’ the DNA from a little finger bone helped in learning about a different species of humans. Hence, the correct answer is little-finger bone.

Practice Makes a Man Perfect! Take FREE IELTS Mock Tests and Master Individual Sections

Listening

Mock Test

Writing

Mock Test

Reading

Mock Test

Speaking

Mock Test

Explore All Mock Tests

Predict your IELTS Band for FREE through Band Predictor Tool

What is Band Predictor Test Start Band Predictor Test

Other Passages

Want to read more?Explore Passages

The Step Pyramid of Djoser Reading Answers: Solutions and Explanations

Glaciers Reading Answers With Explanations for IELTS Exam

Ant Intelligence Reading Answers with Explanation for IELTS Exam

The Concept of Intelligence Reading Answers With Explanation

The Dead Sea Scrolls Reading Answers with Explanation

Henry Moore Reading Answers With Solutions for IELTS Exam

The Story of Silk Reading Answers With Explanation for IELTS

Could Urban Engineers Learn from Dance Reading Answers: Solutions With Explanations

Nutmeg a Valuable Spice Reading Answers: Solutions With Explanations

Bats to the Rescue Reading Answers

Doctoring Sales Reading Answers With Explanation

Cork Reading Answers With Explanation for IELTS Exam Practice

The Falkirk Wheel Reading Answers: Solutions With Explanation

Research Using Twins Reading Answers Ideal Solutions

The Lost City Reading Answers With Explanation

Flying Tortoises Reading Answers with Explanation

Quick Links

IELTS Coaching Reading Mock Test

The practice test on Neanderthals and modern humans reading answers is a report on the comparison between the DNA of the Neanderthals and humans from modern times. The test also contains three types of tasks from the reading section to evaluate your reading and comprehension skills.

For more such practice papers on reading tasks, you can visit us at Gradding.com. We provide some of the best strategies, along with online IELTS coaching to help you excel at this test.

Tips for Acing Neanderthals and Modern Humans Reading Answers

When solving the different questions from the reading module, you can take the aid of these expert tips given below:

Matching Features: Read the instructions to know if you can use an option more than once. Skim the passage to identify the part that might contain the answers.

Matching Paragraphs: Read the question sentences carefully and mark the keywords. These will help you locate the paragraph that contains information about this sentence.

Summary Completion: While writing the word from the passage, ensure that you are using the correct spelling. Also, your answer needs to fit in grammatically as well.

Question Types in this Reading Passage

The practice test on the answers of Neanderthals and modern humans introduces you to three task types, which are explained in detail:

Matching Features (1 to 5)

In this question, you will be required to match the features given to you with a list of options. The options are taken from the text itself and assess your skills to identify connections.

Matching Paragraphs (6 to 10)

It is a common question in which you need to match the statements given to you with the information from a particular paragraph. The statement can be in the form of cause or effect, prediction, opinion, etc. Further, you need to pay attention to paraphrasing.

Summary Completion (11 to 13)

In this task, you will get an incomplete gist of the text or a part of it. However, some of the details from this summary will be replaced by a blank space. You need to find the right word to fill the gaps.

Conclusion

To sum up, these answers of Neanderthals and modern humans provide you with insight into the techniques that can assist you in solving the reading questions. Do you know what else can help you ace the exam? Well, you guessed it right a coaching from the best test preparation centre such as Gradding.com. Along with that you also get a free pre IELTS mock test by joining us. So, make sure to pay a visit.