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A Workaholic Economy Reading Answers with Explanations

Are you an IELTS candidate looking for reading passages? If yes, then read the sample below of a workaholic economy reading answers for reference. In addition, detailed explanations of questions are also provided. You can practice by writing down the complex words given in the passage and analyze how they relate.

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Answers of “A Workaholic Economy” Reading Passage with Explanation

Let us see all the solutions with their detailed explanations for A Workaholic Economy Reading Answers. This will give you a brief idea of how to answer the questions in the exam.

Question 1

ANSWER :False
Explanation :In the 3rd sentence of the 1st paragraph where it mentions “found their time on the job shrinking to 10 hours daily, then, finally, to eight hours, five days a week.” That shows working hours are reduced from 10 hours to 5 hours in a day and work for 5 days in a week. So, the answer will be “False”.

Question 2

ANSWER :Not Given
Explanation :There is no such sentence given in the whole passage. So, the answer will be “Not Given”.

Question 3

ANSWER :True
Explanation :In the 3rd sentence of the 2nd paragraph where it mentions “In fact, working hours have increased noticeably since 1970 — perhaps because real wages have stagnated since that year.” It clearly shows that wages have not followed since 1970. So, the answer will be “True”.

Question 4

ANSWER :False
Explanation :In the 3rd sentence of the 3rd paragraph where it is mentioned “Indeed, the current economic recovery has gained a certain amount of notoriety for its “jobless” nature: increased production has been almost entirely decoupled from employment.” This line shows that the economy hasn’t created more jobs but has gained a jobless nature. So, the answer is “False”.

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Question 5

ANSWER :True
Explanation :In the 2nd sentence of the 8th paragraph where it is mentioned “She cites both quantitative and qualitative studies that show increased productivity for part-time workers: they make better use of the time they have,”. It’s written that part-timers work more effectively. So, the answer is “True”.

Question 6

ANSWER :Not Given
Explanation :There is no such sentence given in the whole passage. So, the answer will be “Not Given”.

Question 7

ANSWER :C “People are available to substitute for absent staff.”
Explanation :In the 3rd sentence of the 8th paragraph where it mentions “Companies that employ more workers for less time also gain from the resulting redundancy, she asserts.” That extra people can be a substitute for absent employees. So, the answer is “C”.

Question 8

ANSWER :A “They would not be able to afford cars or homes.”
Explanation :In the 3rd sentence of the 9th paragraph where it mentions “Automobile makers no longer manufacture cheap models, and developers do not build the tiny bungalows that served the first generation of home buyers.” It is no longer easy to buy homes or cars so workers in the US can’t reduce their working hours. So, the answer is “A”

Question 9

ANSWER :B, D, F, G
Explanation :In the 2nd sentence of the 6th paragraph where it mentioned “Therefore, it is more profitable for employers to work their existing employees harder.” This line indicates that it is more beneficial for employers to offer extra work to existing employees.

Question 10

ANSWER :B, D, F, G
Explanation :In the 1st sentence of the 6th paragraph it is mentioned that “Even hourly employees receive benefits - such as pension contributions and medical insurance - that are not tied to the number of hours they work.” The statement shows clearly that benefits and spent hours on the jobs are not linked”

Question 11

ANSWER :B, D, F, G
Explanation :In the 1st sentence of the 7th paragraph where it mentioned “People who work reduced hours pay a huge penalty in career terms,” Schor maintains. “It”s taken as a negative signal’ about their commitment to the firm.” This statement shows that workers giving longer hours at the job indicates a greater commitment to the firm.

Question 12

ANSWER :B, D, F, G
Explanation :Explanation: In the 4th sentence of the 7th paragraph where it is mentioned “So they use the number of hours worked as a proxy for output.” That the managers estimate the staff productivity by using the number of hours they worked.

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